Instruments Used to Perform Reggae Music

Reggae music originates in Jamaica and has been a major part of the music industry since the late 1960′s after Ska and Rocksteady were. The style of Reggae is slightly slower then its forerunners with emphasis on the 2nd and 4th beats and intricate base lines that distinguish it from other sounds.

Percussion instruments play a very prominent role in Reggae music. The typical drum set is used however rhythms are typically in 4/4 or swing time. The toms and high- hat are incorporated into the main drumbeat and a highly tuned snare creates the distinctive sound.

The bass guitar is generally the lead emphasizing lower tones giving off heavy sounds in combination with the drum and cross sticking. The bass lines are simple yet intricately woven into the primary sound that makes Reggae unique. Guitars, keyboards and horns are used also yet they do not play the dominant role. In fact with vocals they are more of an accent to the heavy base and drum.

Historically Reggae was part of a social movement speaking out about injustice and the lyrics reflected this. Today’s Raga and Dancehall styles are quite a bit more primal and less involved with social concerns.

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